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TOWN OF TECUMSEH, ONTARIO · CITIZENSHIP AND RESIDENCE

A Canadian company’s incorporation does not establish its owner’s citizenship

USAvisa field guide · 2 minute readReviewed 7 September 2026

Read the general eligibility basics overview

THE SHORT ANSWER

Company registration and individual nationality belong to different parts of the file. A Canadian permanent resident may own a Canadian corporation without being a Canadian citizen. Record the owner’s actual citizenship before selecting a category for the intended U.S. work.

01

Separate the company record from personal identity

Hypothetical example: a sole shareholder presents Canadian incorporation papers as the reason TN should be available. Obtain the applicant’s own citizenship documents and distinguish them from the corporation’s registered address and ownership records. TN is for qualifying Canadian and Mexican citizens; Canadian permanent residence alone is insufficient.

02

Disclose who would receive the services

For TN, sole or controlling ownership of the U.S. entity receiving the professional’s services is prohibited self-employment. Adding a nominal supervisor does not cure that issue. Identify the actual receiving organization, ownership and decision rights instead of assuming a contract between two companies makes the proposed arrangement eligible.

03

Assess other routes on their own evidence

L-1 may present a different analysis involving qualifying organizations, employment abroad and the intended role; it does not impose an E-2-style treaty-nationality test. E-2 requires qualifying treaty nationality and investment facts. Neither is granted simply because a company exists. Keep the individual’s Canadian residence obligations and any future citizenship process separate from the U.S. category assessment.

SOURCE NOTES

Editorial source review: 2026-09-07. General preparation guidance, not an individual assessment.

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